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Structures, inspection and accountability

 
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School leaders understand the need for public accountability. Parents, politicians and the wider public want to be sure that schools are doing their very best for the children they serve.

However, we also recognise that the current low-trust accountability system is based on a narrow range of measures that drive a range of perverse incentives and unintended consequences and that the current high-stakes inspection system all too often instils fear and stifles innovation. 

NAHT is committed to securing fairer methods and measures of accountability, so that pupils’ performance and school effectiveness are judged using a broad range of information, including the school's broader context and performance history, rather than a narrow focus on data.

Ensure published performance data are calculated and used fairly

  • Press the government to take action to ensure understanding across the sector of changes to primary progress data from 2020
  • Engage with the DfE to ensure that the reception baseline assessment is a valid baseline for progress 
  • Work with the DfE to ensure the methodology, publication and use of performance data is accurate, proportionate and appropriate.

 

Press for a transition from vertical high-stakes approach to accountability to a lateral system with greater ownership by the profession itself

  • Further develop, articulate and argue the case for a new approach to school accountability, building on NAHT's Commission, and working with other partners
  • Campaign against a hard accountability measure on exclusions
  • Make the case and lobby for a wholly independent complaints process for appeals against Ofsted inspection judgements
  • Lobby for the publication of all training materials for inspectors to ensure transparency and equity
  • Lobby Ofsted for greater transparency regarding the experience, skills and training of inspectors for specific phases and settings
  • Monitor members' experiences of the new inspection framework, holding Ofsted to account for the consistency, reliability and behaviour of inspectors, particularly around curriculum and the quality of education judgement.

 

Ensure any changes to school structures or systems benefit all pupils within a local community

  • Continue to oppose any form of forced academisation
  • Continue to oppose any expansion of grammar schools
  • Promote and advance local accountability, transparency and democracy in school structures and governance so that schools are best able to serve their wider local community
  • Make the case for centrally coordinated place planning to ensure all new school provision meets demand
  • Promote the full variety of school collaboration from Trusts to informal collaborations. 

NAHT demands better at Labour Party Conference 2026

NAHT made the case for schools, including the priorities of our We Demand Better campaign, at this week’s Labour Party Conference in Liverpool.

General secretary Paul Whiteman and assistant general secretary James Bowen – alongside our national officers Dave Woods (president), Jackie Bartley (vice-president) and Angi Gibson (immediate past president) – ensured the priorities of school leaders were strongly represented at a series of panels and in conversations with key government and sector figures.

Paul Whiteman spoke at panels or roundtables, covering topics including what Andy Burnham’s promised ‘rethink’ of education policy should cover, leader and teacher well-being, and the government’s ambition to move towards all schools being part of a trust. And at a joint-union event with education secretary Lucy Powell, he pressed home the urgent need for a more humane and proportionate inspection system.

Watch a clip of Paul speaking about inspection at the joint-union event.

Read our response to the prime minister’s conference speech.

Learn more about our We Demand Better campaign.
 

First published 30 September 2026